If you want to offset delegate travel to Fiji and have the money stay in Fiji, there is one well-documented route: the Drawa REDD+ forest project on Vanua Levu, Fiji's first Indigenous-owned carbon credit project, certified under the Plan Vivo Standard. Most other options send your offset budget offshore to projects with no Fijian connection at all.

That distinction is the whole decision. An offset is a financial transaction, and where the money lands determines whether it is a legacy contribution to your host country or an accounting entry.

What is the Drawa REDD+ project?

Drawa is a 4,120-hectare tropical rainforest conservation project in the Drawa Block on Vanua Levu, straddling Cakaudrove and Macuata provinces. Of that area, 1,723 hectares is eligible for generating carbon credits.

The land is owned by eight iTaukei landowning clans — the mataqali Drawa, Navunicau, Nadugumoimoi, Bakibaki, Nakalounivuaka, Vatucuca, Tonikula and Nakase. Most members live in the villages of Vatuvonu, Keka, Lutukina, Batiri and Nayarailagi. They operate through the Drawa Block Forest Communities Cooperative, which also includes a women's group and a youth group as separate members, and which manages project funds for community development, income-generating activities and member dividends.

The project was developed by Nakau and Live & Learn Fiji as project coordinators. The forest is protected under a 99-year conservation lease and managed to a conservation management plan, replacing timber harvesting with forest protection.

DetailAs published
StandardPlan Vivo Standard version 4, issued ex-post
First issuanceMarch 2018
Project period6 September 2012 to 6 September 2042
Total area4,120 ha
Credit-eligible area1,723 ha
Funding modelSelf-funding, payment for ecosystem services
Owners8 mataqali via the Drawa Block Forest Communities Cooperative

Two things the published project page does not state: how many credits are issued annually, and how many tonnes are abated. If you need those figures for a board paper, request them from the project coordinators rather than estimating.

"Ex-post" matters. It means credits are issued for carbon already protected rather than against a future promise. That is the stronger of the two issuance models and worth saying out loud in a sustainability report.

What other Fiji-linked options exist?

Fewer than the market implies. The honest picture:

Mangrove and blue carbon. The Pacific Community has run a mangrove restoration for carbon offsetting project in the region, and mangrove restoration is widely promoted in Fiji on both coastal-protection and carbon grounds. What is not widely available is a verified, purchasable Fiji mangrove credit at the volume a conference needs. Treat "blue carbon in Fiji" as a real conservation priority and an immature credit market.

Fiji Airways. The airline has publicly explored local carbon projects and runs sustainability initiatives including native tree regeneration under its Maroroya platform. What we cannot confirm from the airline's own published material is a passenger-facing or corporate offset purchase at the point of booking. If offsetting your flights through the carrier matters, ask Fiji Airways directly and get the answer in writing — do not assume the tick-box exists.

Resort-level programmes. Individual properties run reforestation, reef and waste initiatives. These are worth supporting and are not offsets. Do not count them against a tonnage figure.

International registries. Gold Standard, Verra and Plan Vivo portfolios all contain purchasable credits. Most have no Fijian connection. Buying these is legitimate offsetting; it is not a contribution to the destination.

How do you calculate what to offset?

Work from the flight, because for a Fiji conference the flights are the overwhelming majority of the footprint. A delegate flying from Auckland, Sydney or Brisbane generates far more emissions in the air than across a four-night stay.

The order of operations:

  1. Collect actual itineraries, not assumed ones. Origin airport, routing and cabin class all move the number materially — a business-class seat is conventionally counted at two to three times economy.
  2. Choose one methodology and name it. ICAO's calculator, DEFRA factors and the GHG Protocol will give you different answers for the same flight. Pick one, state which, and use it consistently year to year so your trend line means something.
  3. Add ground and accommodation separately. Coach transfers and room-nights are small by comparison but they are the part you can actually reduce.
  4. Decide your boundary. Are you offsetting delegate flights, or only the ones you paid for? Say so publicly either way.

Our carbon cost of a Fiji conference, calculated works a full example through, and building the business case for Fiji to your board covers how to present it alongside the commercial argument.

How do you avoid greenwashing?

Six tests. If your programme fails any of them, fix it before you publicise it.

TestPassFail
Reduce firstProgramme design cut emissions before offsets were boughtOffsets bought, nothing changed
AdditionalityThe project would not have happened without credit revenueProtection was already funded or legally required
PermanenceLong-term legal protection, e.g. Drawa's 99-year leaseVoluntary commitment, no instrument
Issuance basisEx-post, for carbon already securedEx-ante, against future promises
RetirementCredits retired in your name on a registry, with a serial number"Supported a project" with no retirement record
Claims language"We purchased and retired X tonnes""Carbon neutral conference" with no evidence trail

The claim is where most organisations get into trouble. "Carbon neutral" is a strong assertion and it invites scrutiny you may not want. "We measured our delegate travel emissions at X tonnes and purchased and retired X tonnes of Plan Vivo credits from the Drawa project" is weaker-sounding, entirely defensible, and tells your delegates something true.

Guideline only — confirm your specific disclosure obligations with your own auditor and, for Fiji-side tax and regulatory treatment, with the Fiji Revenue and Customs Service. Last reviewed 14 October 2026.

What reduces emissions before you offset anything?

Offsetting is the last step, not the first. For a Fiji conference the real reductions are:

What about a legacy project instead?

For many organisations this is the better answer, and it should be said plainly: a direct, verifiable community contribution in Fiji often delivers more defensible value than an equivalent spend on offshore credits.

That might be a reforestation day with a village, a schools or water project, or a conservation contribution to a named reserve. Beqa Adventure Divers has run the Shark Reef Marine Reserve for more than 20 years alongside its Fiji Shark Lab and Adopt A Shark programme. Coral Coast Divers runs coral-planting dives and a multi-day shark conservation programme. Talanoa Treks Fiji works in partnership with remote villages and employs local guides. Discover Fiji Tours and Sigatoka River Safari both share revenue with partner villages.

The honest framing: a legacy project is not an offset and should not be reported as one. It is a contribution. Report it as a contribution, report your offsets as offsets, and your sustainability section becomes credible rather than decorative. See CSR and legacy activities for incentive groups.

The decision, in one paragraph

Measure delegate flights with a named methodology. Reduce what you can through programme design. Then buy ex-post credits and retire them in your own name — from Drawa if you want the money to stay in Fiji and can get volume confirmation from the coordinators, or from a reputable international registry if you cannot. Add a separate, clearly labelled Fiji legacy contribution. Describe all three accurately and resist the temptation to call the result carbon neutral.

For the wider picture, start at running a sustainable event in Fiji. To get quotes from Fiji-based partners in one brief, use the one-stop sourcing hub.